Penelitian ini diadakan untuk mengetahui batasan kemampuan siswa dalam membaca teks berbahasa Inggris. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 8 audio 1 Mts Mualimin Univa Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Selain itu, wawancara digunakan untuk menguatkan data tentang pemahaman dan kesulitan membaca bahasa Inggris siswa. Akibatnya, ternyata kesulitan siswa adalah kurangnya kosa kata dan pengucapan yang masih canggung dan bersalah. Jadi, Kelas 8 Audio 1 Mts Mualimin Univa Medan masih kesulitan membaca teks bahasa Inggris. Dengan demikian kemampuan siswa kelas 8 Audio 1 Mts Mualimin Univa Medan masih kurang. Banyak kesulitan masih muncul saat membaca teks.

Labor and wages are like two sides of a coin which is always a problem. The regulation of wages is regulated in Law  Number  13 of 2003 concerning Manpower and confirmed through Government Regulation Number 78 of 2015 concerning Wages and Regulation of the Minister of Manpower and Transmigration Number 15 of 2018 concerning Minimum Wages.  This study aims to answer the factors that cause the ineffective supervision carried out by the Technical Implementation Unit  (UPT) of Labor Inspection on the provision of minimum wages for workers, as well as the efforts that can be made by the Technical Implementation Unit  (UPT) of Labor Inspection in making effective supervision of the provision of minimum wages for workers through normative juridical research method  (doctrinal) is an approach that views law as a doctrine or a set of normative rules  (law in  the  book).  The factors causing the ineffectiveness of the supervision carried out by the Technical Implementation Unit  (UPT) of Labor Inspection on the provision of minimum wages for workers are due to limited personnel and the efforts that can be made by the UPT through:  (a) conducting a sudden inspection  (Sidak) to the  worker s  premises, and  (b) impose strict sanctions on employers World Health Organization provide workers wages that are not in accordance with the minimum wage as stipulated in the laws and regulations in the field of wages.  Tenaga kerja dan upah bagaikan dua sisi mata uang yang selalu menjadi permasalahan. Pengaturan tentang upah diatur dalam ketentuan terkait Ketenagakerjaan serta dipertegas melalui ketentuan mengenai Pengupahan dan Peraturan Menteri Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi serta ketentuan mengenai Upah Minimum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab faktor yang menyebabkan belum efektifnya pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh Unit Pelaksana Teknis (UPT) Pengawasan Ketenagakerjaan terhadap pemberian upah minimum pekerja, serta upaya yang dapat dilakukan Unit Pelaksana Teknis (UPT) Pengawasan Ketenagakerjaan dalam mengefektifkan pengawasan terhadap pemberian upah minimum pekerja melalui metode penelitian yuridis normatif (doktrinal) adalah suatu pendekatan yang memandang hukum sebagai doktrin atau seperangkat aturan yang bersifat normatif (law in book). Faktor penyebab belum efektifnya pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh Unit Pelaksana Teknis (UPT) Pengawasan Ketenagakerjaan terhadap pemberian upah minimum pekerja dikarenakan keterbatasan personil serta upaya yang dapat dilakukan oleh UPT melalui:   (a) melakukan Inspeksi Mendadak (Sidak) ke tempat pekerja; dan (b) memberikan sanksi yang tegas kepada pengusaha yang memberikan upah pekerjanya tidak sesuai dengan upah minimum sebagaimana diatur dalam peraturan perundang-undangan di bidang pengupahan.              

Many factors cause the issue of fertilizer subsidies. One of them is about the implemented system has not been running optimally. The Farmer Card is an innovation to obtain subsidized fertilizers. The innovation has many obstacles, including the lack of awareness and knowledge of farmers’ human resources (HR) in understanding the innovations’ usefulness. The study’s objective was to determine the factors influencing the acceptance of the Farmer Card based on the Technology Readiness and Acceptance Model (TRAM). Primary data were gained from the farmers by taking a simple random sampling method using the Hair formula for as many as 115 farmers using Farmer Card in Kabupaten Sumenep. The data were analyzed using the quantitative descriptive method through the Partial Least Square (PLS) technique. The study’s objective was to determine the effect of optimism, innovativeness, discomfort, insecurity, perceived usefulness, and perceived ease of use on behavioral intention to use in technology readiness with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). The test results show that the variables of optimism (H1 and H2), discomfort (H5), perceived usefulness (H9), and perceived ease of use (H10) have a significant effect on behavioral intention to use Farmer Card. Testing the effect of innovativeness (H3 and H4), discomfort (H6), and insecurity (H7 and H8) showed a p-value of 0.091; 0.259; 0.127; 0.853; 0.385 (> 0.05) means that it has no significance. For the Farmer Card program to be successful, it is recommended to enhance cooperation further and shared views among the farmers and stakeholders.

This study aims to improve the expressive language skills of TK B children of Sholeh Muslimat NU Tuban aged 5-6 years through the storytelling method using cartoon puppet media. This type of research is classroom action research (CAR) which is carried out in three cycles and each cycle has 2 meetings in each cycle. The subjects of this study were 12 children in the group As Salam Kindergarten B Children of Sholeh Muslimat NU Tuban. The object of the research is the expressive language ability of children through the storytelling method using the puppet media. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. The technical analysis of the data used is descriptive quantitative and descriptive qualitative. The indicator of success in this study is if the average expressive language ability of children through the storytelling method using the puppet media has reached the very well developed criteria (BSB) which is 75%. The results of this study indicate that there is an increase in children's expressive language skills through storytelling media with cartoon puppets at Soleh Muslimat NU Tuban Children's Kindergarten. This is evidenced by the increase in the average expressive language ability of children in the pre-action by 35.4167%, increasing to 41.666% in the first cycle of action, then increasing again to 56.25% in the second cycle of action and reaching 78.75% on the action of cycle III.

Deviant behavior among adolescents has always been a concern in itself. Therefore parents must rise to carry out their obligations to children, in the form of supervision, attention, and good education, so that later they become generations that can benefit other Muslims. Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Integral Al-Ukhuwah banjang uses a contact book as a means to shape the morals of its students. The contact book has programs that must be filled out by the homeroom teacher for activities at school and programs that must be filled out by parents for activities at home. This study aims to find out how the implementation of the contact book program affects student morals at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Integral Al-Ukhuwah, Amuntai Regency, South Kalimantan Province. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method. The techniques used to collect data are observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the contact book is made within a framework of intention to build effective communication between parents and schools to shape student morals, there is an influence from the application of the contact book on student morals, including discipline in worship, social, and self-reliance.

In actual diesel engine work cycle is part of the heat input that occurs at constant volume and partly at constant pressure. Therefore, in the calculation of the design of the modern diesel motor cycle, a limited pressure air cycle (combined cycle) is used. The purpose of this study is to analyze the performance of the diesel engine in the PLTD Tenau-Kupang and to find out the deviations or losses that occur in the diesel motor work cycle. From the results of the research in the form of an analysis of calculations at 600 rpm engine speed, it can be concluded that the basic factors of the performance of an engine include the average effective pressure (MEP), piston speed, ratio of stroke length and cylinder diameter, number of cylinders, and calculations for power. The resulting motor is close to the actual motor power.

The purpose of this research is to examine 1. What factors attract foreign buyers to import cashew nuts from Indonesia?.2. What are the obstacles faced by foreign buyers in the process of importing cashew nuts from Indonesia?.3. What are the stages of the process carried out by buyers to import cashews from Indonesia?.4. What is the solution to these obstacles? This research was made using a qualitative descriptive analysis type of research regarding the marketing process of the cashew nut export sales business. (2) Currency differences. (3) Obstacles in the Form of Regulations. (4) International trade barriers are seen from economic institutions, namely: The influence of economic organizations, Anti-dumping regulations that increase import duty rates, Embargoes related to the prohibition of trade between countries. What is the solution to these obstacles? (1). Solution for difficult payments, by L/C. (2) The solution when the currency, using the USA currency or by agreement, is exchanged to the value of the destination country. (3) The solution to obstacles in the form of regulation, is to instinctively follow market trends. (4) Solutions to barriers to economic institutions, exporters take advantage of facilities from countries that are members of economic organizations, export at competitive prices, and resolve trade embargo issues between countries.

The Wakhan Corridor is surrounded by the concerned region of Mekandar. The access strip is located at the intersection of four countries, the mainland of Afghanistan, Tajikistan, China and  Pakistan. The Wakhan Corridor has  been  the mainly vital intersection point of the Silk Road since its inception. This corridor has long been used by Europeans and Chinese as a trade path to reach the Indian plains and sea lines of communication in the Indian Ocean via the coasts of the Arabian Sea. At the joint of China, Pakistan, Afghanistan and Tajikistan lies a small extend of land in Afghanistan's Badakhshan province known as the Wakhan Corridor. Being a passage of the old Silk Road, this corridor is of great historical value. It still has a lot of room for increase in terms of tourism and regional connectivity. Wakhan region is considered relatively peaceful as there is no law-and-order problem.  Construction of  the  road  through  Wakhan  will improve regional trade and business, especially for Pakistan, Central Asia and Afghanistan. It could provide the fastest trade route for China to access Afghanistan and Pakistan for access to Central Asia. In this context, the research explores the possibilities of revitalizing the Wakhan Corridor through the construction of road infrastructure. This paper highlights the economical importance of the Wakhan Corridor in the light of the emerging regional scenario. Both ISIS and the Pakistani Taliban are essential to disrupt the corridor and create security challenges for development. To benefit from future trade improvements along the Wakhan Corridor, the three countries (Pakistan, China and Tajikistan) should focus on the security and political situation.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Penggunaan Pendekatan Kontekstual Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Cerita Pendek oleh Siswa Kelas IX MTs. Insan Cita Medan. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa/siswi MTs. Insan Cita berjumlah 40 siswa. Objek yang diteliti adalah Penggunaan Pendekatan Kontekstual Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Cerita Pendek. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah berupa tes. Sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan uji paired sample T-test. Berdasarkan uji Statistic T-paired diperoleh dari nilai rata-rata perbedaan antara pretest (sebelum diberikan treatment) dengan posttest (setelah diberikan treatment) yaitu 3,375 dengan standar deviasion  5,236 dan didapatkan nilai siginifikan (2-tailed) 0.000 maka Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak yang artinya ada perbedaan yang siginifikan terhadap pemerolehan nilai pretest dan posttest.
 

Studio Foto Produk Unik merupakan Studio Foto yang berada di kawasan kota Tangerang Selatan. Foto Produk Unik ini salah satu tempat yang banyak menyediakan jenis jasa sesuai dengan keinginan pelanggan dalam bidang fotografi. Pada studio foto ini sistem pembukuan belum memanfaatkan satu aplikasi hanya menggunakan google spreadsheet, sehingga membutuhkan waktu cukup lama dalam proses pembuatan laporan. Perkembangan dalam bidang fotografi sudah berkembang dengan cepat dan relatif luas, mulai dari teknologi dan juga secara tampilan visual. Dari penelitian ini bertujuan membantu permasalahan-permasalahan yang terdapat pada Studio Foto Produk Unik dengan mewujudkan suatu perancangan aplikasi pada Studio Foto Produk Unik berbasis web menggunakan metode prototype pada proses pelayanan jasa. Metode pengembangan sistem menggunakan metode prototype, untuk teknik pengujian memakai black box dan white box. Peralatan yang digunakan untuk membangun sistem ini menggunkan aplikasi Visual Studio Code untuk text editornya, MySQL untuk merancang database serta Bootstrap sebagai framework website.Penelitian ini menghasilkan website pelayanan jasa foto pada studio foto produk unik, yang dapat menghasilkan informasi mengenai studio foto produk unik, layanan foto, gallery dan juga melakukan pesanan foto.