Films have a huge impact in changing the perception of the audience. The film "Stealing Raden Saleh" presents a storyline that contains criminology scenes. Sometimes, perpetrators of crimes are not aware of their actions, because there are many factors that support them. This research aims to reveal the meaning of criminology in films using Roland Barthes' Semiotic Analysis. The film features various crime scenes, including theft, forgery of paintings, threats of violence, and fights. A qualitative approach was used in this research, with the aim of determining, understanding, explaining and gaining an in-depth understanding of the signs manifested in images and dialogue to describe the forms of crime represented in this film. The analytical method applied is qualitative based on Roland Barthes' semiotic model. By using the theory of denotation, connotation and myth, this research found that the most dominant criminological category from the data was the role of peers.

The process of identifying the ripeness level of cayenne peppers is an important step in cultivation and post-harvest handling. Dependence on the quality factors of farmers, such as visual diversity and differences in ripeness perception, results in subjective harvest outcomes. This manual process is also prone to inconsistent results, as humans have time limitations, fatigue, and sometimes lack concentration when sorting for long periods. To minimize these issues, technological intervention is needed to mechanically classify the ripeness level of cayenne peppers. This research aims to develop a classification model for the maturity level of cayenne pepper plants. This research proposes the use of the CNN method for feature extraction and KNN for data classification based on the features extracted by CNN. From the test scenarios carried out, the classification carried out by KNN based on CNN feature extraction got the best accuracy of 99.33%, while the CNN classification model got the best accuracy of 87.33%.

 The lava lamp exercise with the children of kebonsari urban village, citangkil sub-district is a fun and educational activity that involves making simple lava lamps using materials easily found at home. This study aims to explore the children's experience of the lava lamp experiment, and its impact on their understanding of basic chemistry concepts, and chemical interactions. Through a teaching approach based on simple science experiments and participatory observation, children were given the opportunity to experiment with a mixture of oil, water, and coloring agents to create interesting visual effects in their own lava lamps. The results showed that this practice not only increased children's interest in science, but also strengthened collaborative skills, and understanding of basic experimental concepts. This experiment highlights the importance of experiential and interactive learning approaches in developing childrens I nterest in science.

Indonesia is a constitutional democracy. The authority of the Constitutional Court in examining and deciding cases of disputes over the results of regional head elections has become an old song worked on by the Constitutional Court itself and the Constitutional Court has often withdrawn and canceled its authority in terms of disputes over the results of regional head elections and caused legal uncertainty related to regional head election issues. Then the Constitutional Court ruled that the articles petitioned by the Respondents were contrary to the 1945 Constitution and had no binding legal force. The Constitutional Court is authorized to hear disputes over the results of regional head elections as long as there is no law regulating this matter. Article 1 of Law No. 22/2017 on Regional Head Elections is included in the Election regime, which is carried out directly, publicly, freely, confidentially, honestly and fairly. It is rumored that the 2024 elections will be the cornerstone of the history of simultaneous national elections. This study aims to determine the role of the constitutional court in resolving direct election disputes and to determine the responsibility of special judicial bodies in direct election disputes.

This study aims to re-examine the information that has existed in previous studies by proving that Good Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility have a significant influence on firm value. In this study using Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with a total of 41 previous journals have been taken from several websites such as Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, Garuda Rujukan Digital, and Connected Papers. The number of previous journal publications on GCG and CSR is still fluctuating from 2020 - 2024. This research technique predominantly uses quantitative types. In collecting these research data, instruments that are widely used are mainly documentation techniques.

Risk management policies play an important role in influencing a company's investment and financial decisions. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of implementing risk management policies on investment and company financial decisions. Literature study analysis of financial data and related data from several companies that implement risk management policies is used as a research method. The research results show that effective risk management practices can improve a company's investment decisions by reducing uncertainty and increasing investor confidence. Apart from that, good risk management policies also have a positive impact on company financial decisions, such as more efficient cash management, better cost management, and improved overall financial performance. These findings provide an important contribution for practitioners and researchers to understand the importance of implementing risk management policies in the context of corporate investment and financial decisions. The practical significance of this research is the need for companies to pay attention.

Purposes : The purpose of this research is to review and analyse previous information included in the study of Green Accounting in Indonesia which is still in the process of developing and becoming a hot topic in Indonesia. The author hopes that this research can serve as a basis and provide ideas for future research Research Methods : This study was using the SLR (Systematic Literature Review) method with 60 totals previous journals taken literatured in this study. Research Results : The trend of Green Accounting studies in Indonesia from 2019-2024 is still fluctuating. This System Literature Review research shows that Green Accounting needs to be improved. This research is based on policies, initiatives to manage the sustainability of the natural environment based on eco-friendly principles and green innovations that can further improve the environment. The business activities of a company in the future will no longer cause damage to the natural environment, but the entity can preserve and maintain the surrounding ecosystem and natural resources.

Participation from all parties is important in post-disaster rehabilitation and reconstruction because it is the most complex activity in disaster management from the planning process, funding, and implementation. A Tsunami that struck Sunda strait in December 2018 caused a great loss and immediate response is necessary. The delay of rehabilitation and reconstructions affected the stability of national security. Therefore, all parties need to take part in post-tsunami recovery so that the disaster recovery process implemented effectively and efficiently. The purpose of this study was to analyze the participation of society in the post-tsunami rehabilitation and reconstruction management in Pandeglang district, coordination networking, and contributions to national security. The qualitative method is used in this research from the primary and secondary databases. For the purposes of this study, the primary data were gathered through face-to-face interviews from the subjects of research who were chosen based on purposive sampling and snowball methods. The data analyzed qualitatively and simulation by UCINET 6 is used for coordination networking. The result shows that all parties had taken part in the Pandeglang post-tsunami recovery management from the planning process, implementation, monitoring, and evaluations. The level and form of community participation are diverse.

This research aims to determine the influence of Debt to equity ratio and Net profit margin partially or simultaneously on stock returns at PT. HM Sampoerna Tbk for 15 years, namely from 2008-2022. This research variable consists of Debt to equity ratio (X1), Net profit margin (X2), and stock returns (Y). The data collection method uses the documentation method. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the F test show that simultaneously the independent variables DER and NPM have a positive and significant effect on stock returns. The results of the t test show that partially: 1) Debt to equity ratio (DER) does not have a partially significant effect on partial stock returns at PT. HM Sampoerna Tbk. 2) Net profit margin (NPM) does not have a partially significant effect on partial stock returns at PT. HM Sampoerna Tbk.

Transfer pricing is a pricing policy for transactions between parties with a special relationship. However, multinational companies often use transfer pricing to reduce the overall taxation of the multinational group. The purpose of this study is to review the literature using the systematic literature review (SLR) method, considering various aspects such as the impact of taxes, tunneling incentives and exchange rates on transfer pricing decisions of manufacturing companies discussed in previous studies. 60 journals from different sources were used in this study. The method used in this study is the SLR method (Systematic Literature Review Method). This study was conducted over several years to provide a performance evaluation. Therefore, this paper conducted a systematic literature review to find out which methods were used to analyze the impact of taxes, tunneling incentives and exchange rates on transfer pricing decisions of manufacturing companies.