Abstrak. Kualitas ekonomi di negara-negara Asia dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor sosial, keamanan, dan lingkungan yang kompleks. Penelitian ini menggunakan Generalized Linear Models (GLM), yaitu regresi Poisson dan Binomial Negatif, untuk menganalisis hubungan antara variabel-variabel seperti Governance, Social Capital, Safety and Security, Living Conditions, Education, dan Natural Environment terhadap tingkat kualitas ekonomi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa model Poisson menghadapi keterbatasan karena adanya overdispersion, yang tercermin dari nilai AIC yang tidak terdefinisi dan residual deviance yang relatif tinggi. Sebaliknya, model Binomial Negatif lebih efektif dalam menangani data dengan variansi lebih besar dari rata-rata, menghasilkan nilai residual deviance yang lebih rendah dan AIC yang lebih baik. Dalam model Binomial Negatif, variabel Social Capital terbukti signifikan dengan koefisien yang menunjukkan pengaruh positif terhadap kualitas ekonomi. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa model Binomial Negatif lebih cocok untuk memodelkan data kualitas ekonomi di kawasan Asia, dengan Social Capital sebagai variabel yang paling berpengaruh, yang akan memberikan wawasan yang berguna bagi pengambilan kebijakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas ekonomi di kawasan ini.

Social conflicts in the oil palm plantation sector have become an increasingly prominent issue in various regions, with impacts that not only affect the relationship between parties, but also threaten and affect the sustainability of the industry, aspects of people's lives and the environment. Conflicts are often rooted in land disputes, dissatisfaction with compensation, and the environmental impacts of unsustainable plantation practices. This study aims to explore the impact of social conflicts on oil palm land expansion. It is hoped that this research can provide clear information about the relationship between social conflicts and oil palm land expansion, so that it can be used to find better solutions in managing and developing oil palm land in a more sustainable and equitable manner. The methods used are literature studies and literature reviews. Literature study is a research design used in collecting data sources related to topics. The collection of data sources for literature studies is carried out with a database search tool that is used as a stage to search for literature sources. The screening results from the journals that are appropriate and needed are 9 national articles. Based on the activities and journals, it was found and analyzed that the impact of social conflicts on the expansion of oil palm plantation land can have environmental, economic, and social impacts.

Penelitian ini membahas tentang implementasi pembelajaran ta’lim afkar di mabna Ummu Salamah kelas Asasi E. tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana proses pelaksanaan  pembelajaran ta’lim afkar di kelas Asasi E mabna Ummu Salamah beserta faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam proses pembelajaran ta’lim afkar di kelas Asasi E. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan yakni model Miles, Huberman, dan saldana. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proses pembelajaran ta’lim afkar berlangsung pukul 19.30 – 21.00 WIB di aula mabna. Pembelajaran yang berlangsung menggunakan metode pembelajaran bandongan. faktor pendukung yakni; 1) Tempat/kelas yang memadai, 2) Mu’allim yang kompeten, 3) Kitab yang relevan dengan tujuan pembelajaran. Yang menjadi faktor penghambat yakni; 1) Metode pembelajaran yang monoton. 2) Mu’allim yang terlalu serius sehingga membuat suasana kelas menjadi tegang dan minim komunikasi atau interaksi dengan mahasantri. 3) Tidak semua mahasantri berasal dari pondok pesantren, yang menyebabkan adanya kesulitan mahasantri dalam menerjemahkan kitab arab dengan terjemah pegon berbahasa Indonesia, apalagi kitab yang digunakan kitab gundul.

The purpose of this research is to develop learning media in the form of interactive PowerPoint and evaluate the feasibility of its use in improving students' understanding of Islamic communication ethics, especially for grade 9 students at SMPN 07 Jakarta. The method in this study uses R&D (research and development) with the utilization of the ADDIE model, the data is tested using the Aiken-V index. The underlying theory in this study highlights the importance of learning media as a tool that can enrich the teaching and learning process. PowerPoint was chosen because of its ease of use and its ability to present information in an attractive visual and verbal manner. This research ultimately developed learning media in the form of Interactive PowerPoint designed to improve students' understanding of Islamic communication ethics. Based on the results of the study, the interactive PowerPoint media was determined to be feasible to implement by achieving an average validity of 0.88888889 which means it meets high criteria, this research contributes to enriching the development of PowerPoint learning media and communication ethics materials at various levels.

Songs that can make the listener feel related to the message in the song lyrics get a lot of attention. The choice of words in song lyrics is important so that listeners can feel and understand the message of the musician both implicitly and explicitly. Language style is also important in song lyrics to add beauty to the delivery of the singer's message. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the use of word choice (diction) and language style in one of the songs by Indonesian musicians, namely Nadin Amizah entitled “Hormat kepada Angin”. This research uses a qualitative approach with the read-and-record method. Based on the results of the study, researchers found the use of diction (denotative, connotative, synonymy, antonymy, and polysemy) and language style in the lyrics of the song “Hormat ke Angin”.

This study is significant as it addresses the need for contextual digital da’wah in a village with high media access but limited da’wah strategies and low digital religious literacy among youth through TikTok and Instagram. It explains the role of social media as a means of Islamic preaching to deepen religious understanding among Generation Z. This research employs a mixed-methods approach using observation, documentation, interviews, and survey techniques to analyze Generation Z’s responses to digital da’wah through data condensation, data presentation, conclusion drawing, and source triangulation. The findings reveal: (1) Generation Z prefers TikTok and Instagram for accessing da’wah content due to its short, visual, and relevant format. However, the level of digital interaction remains low and requires a more interactive approach. (2) Survey results show that Generation Z's da’wah strategies are effective through relaxed, humorous, relevant, and digitally adaptive approaches, with an average score of 4.688, indicating a positive impact. (3) The main challenges of digital da’wah for Generation Z include limited internet quota, low digital literacy, the risk of misinformation, and the need for more relevant da’wah content addressing youth issues such as bullying and identity crises through a more applicable psycho-educational approach. The conclusion highlights that Generation Z needs short, relevant, and interactive da’wah content supporting digital literacy to overcome challenges and religious misinformation.

Labeling halal is a way to provide information that helps consumers identify the halal status of products on their packaging. With this halal labeling, the product can be regarded as halal, offering assurance and legal protection in line with Islamic law. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of halal labeling on consumer purchasing decisions, using interest as an intervening variable for Moringa Sticks products. The sampling method employed in this study was Nonprobability Sampling, involving a total of 100 respondents. Several tests were conducted, including data instrument tests, classical assumption tests, path analysis, hypothesis testing, and concluded with the Sobel test. The findings of this study indicate that the halal labeling variable (X) and purchase intention (Z) as an intervening factor do not have a significant impact on purchasing decisions (Y) for the Moringa Stik product.

Infrastructure can support a learning process, therefore management definitely requires maintenance of facilities in order to improve the quality of infrastructure at the Ziyadatut Taqwa Islamic boarding school. Infrastructure facilities explain maintenance which is currently in Islamic boarding schools as a learning tool and tool. media that must really be managed as well as possible, the aim of this research is to be able to find out the infrastructure used at the Ziayadatut Taqwa Islamic boarding school, the prohibition of Pamekasan shops in order to maintain existing infrastructure, this method uses qualitative because it is through an interview or Direct observation of the location using this qualitative method means that we can maintain the infrastructure at the Ziyadatut Taqwa Ban Tokol Pamekasan Islamic boarding school effectively and efficiently.

This research aims to theoretically describe the transformation of libraries in the transmission of knowledge. By using the library study method, this research is expected to be able to provide a detailed explanation of the research objectives. The results of this research are that the transformation of libraries into science programs involves several important stages, starting from identifying library needs which focus on work program methods that are in accordance with the potential of learning resources in the community as well as the benefits of libraries in the transmission of knowledge to finding out libraries in the development of Islamic science in held in several institutions

Climate change has become a global issue with significant impacts, especially in urban areas, with the Urban Heat Island (UHI) phenomenon being one of its catalysts. This research aims to analyze the effect of the Urban Heat Island phenomenon in Semarang City in 2024, triggered by population growth, urbanization, and land use changes. This research uses spatial analysis methods based on Google Earth Engine (GEE) and Landsat-8 satellite imagery to calculate surface temperature. The sampling technique uses the Purposive Sampling method. The population of this study consists of people residing or staying in the city of Semarang, and the samples are the Garnisun Field area representing South Semarang, the Tugu Muda area representing Central Semarang, and the Old Town area representing North Semarang. The research results show that the highest temperature was recorded in the Tugu Muda area, which was 37.3°C, followed by the Garnisun Field at 36.8°C and the Old Town at 36.4°C. The main factors contributing to the intensity of UHI include the conversion of vegetated land into built-up areas, emissions from motor vehicles, and the lack of green open spaces. The recommended mitigation measures are implementing environmentally friendly technologies such as green roofs, green walls, and high-albedo materials, as well as expanding green spaces in residential and commercial areas.