<p>Gelatin memiliki peranan yang sangat penting bagi industri. Pembuatan gelatin menggunakan kulit dan tulang babi atau sapi yang bisa menimbulkan masalah bagi umat islam, hindu, yahudi dan vegetarian. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan mengatasi hal tersebut yaitu dengan mencari bahan baku lain sebagai alternatif gelatin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik fisik komposit biopolimer dan untuk mengetahui formula komposit biopolimer terbaik sebagai alternatif gelatin. Biopolimer yang digunakan adalah kappa karagenan, pati termodifikasi, CMC, dan isolat protein kedelai. Beberapa analisis yang dilakukan diantaranya pembentukan gel, efek pengental, pembentukan film, transparansi gel, sineresis, kelarutan dalam air dingin, dan kekutan gel. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji Dunnett dengan taraf signifikansi 5%. Hasil yang tidak berbeda nyata dengan gelatin akan dipilih sebagai komposit biopolimer terbaik. Komposit biopolimer terbaik terdiri dari kappa karagenan, pati termodifikasi, dan isolat protein kedelai. Berdasarkan uji kekuatan gel, formula komposit biopolimer yang tidak berbeda nyata dengan gelatin adalah K3I4C0, K3P3I1 dan K3P4I0.</p>

AbstrakSalah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat adalah dengan menyediakan pelayanan kesehatan yang terjangkau dan bermutu. Salah satu program yang disediakan puskesmas untuk mengatasi permasalahan pasien adalah Home Visit. Pada pelaksanaan home visit diperoleh berbagai data akurat dan terkini mengenai kondisi kesehatan pasien dan anggota keluarga, kondisi lingkungan di sekitar rumah, serta hubungan antar anggota keluarga. Salah satu instrumen pendukung yang dapat digunakan untuk kegiatan home visit sebagai upaya mengoptimalkan pelayanan kesehatan adalah tersedianya rekam medis dalam bentuk family folder. Kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan berupa kegiatan home visit terhadap pasien penderita diabetes mellitus tipe II di wilayah kerja puskesmas Batoh, Kecamatan Lueng Bata, Kota Banda Aceh. Kegiatan home visit hingga penyusunan laporan disupervisi oleh dosen pembimbing dari Departemen Family Medicine Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh. Home visit dilakukan sebanyak dua kali pada satu keluarga. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengevaluasi pengobatan dan memperoleh informasi lebih banyak mengenai kondisi kesehatan pasien/keluarga, hubungan pasien dengan keluarga, kondisi tempat tinggal hingga kondisi lingkungan sekitar pasien/keluarga yang tinggal satu rumah dengan pasien. Kegiatan home visit dilengkapi dengan pengisian instrumen penilaian keluarga yang terdiri dari genogram, family life cycle, family map, family APGAR, dan Family SCREEM. Kata Kunci: Family Folder, Home Visit, Instrumen Penilaian Keluarga, Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II AbstractThe existence of health services that are accessible, good quality, and answer the needs of community can improve public health. One of the programs provided by health center to resolve patient problems is the Home Visit. During the home visit, various accurate and up-to-date data will be obtained regarding the health condition of patients and family members, environmental conditions around the house, and relationships between family members. One of the supporting instruments that can be used for home visit as an effort to optimize health services is the availability of medical records in the form of a family folder. Community service activities carried out in the form of home visits to one patient with Type II Diabetes Mellitus in the working area of the Batoh Health Center, Lueng Bata District, Banda Aceh City. Home visit activities to the preparation of reports are supervised by supervisors from the Family Medicine Department of the Faculty of Medicine, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh. Home visits were carried out twice in one family. The aims are to evaluate treatment, obtain more information about the health condition of patient and family, patient-family relationship, living conditions to the environmental conditions around the patient and family members who live with the patient. Home visit activities are complemented by completing the family assessment tools which consists of a genogram, family life cycle, family map, family APGAR, family SCREEM and family life line. 

 The purpose of this study is to examine the system of recovering state financial losses in the criminal justice system for corruption in Indonesia and the reconstruction of state financial losses as an alternative to imprisonment. This research is included in non-doctrinal research, using normative-empirical research methods. The results of the research describe, the recovery of state financial losses carried out by the Prosecutor's Office through asset tracing and the implementation of Judge's decisions, does not indicate the existence of an optimal law enforcement system for efforts to save state assets. Only an average of 12.3%. It is necessary to reconstruct the recovery of state financial losses by reconstructing Article 4 Jo Article 18 Paragraph (1) letter b of Law no. 20 of 2001 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 31 of 1991 and the reconstruction of Article 5 paragraph (1) letter b Regulation of the Attorney General of the Republic of Indonesia No. 15 of 2020, namely the return of state finances can be realized in the settlement of cases through a restorative justice approach at the High Court as an alternative to imprisonment. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengkaji mengenai sistem pengembalian kerugian keuangan negara dalam sistem pemidanaan tindak pidana korupsi di Indonesia dan rekonstruksi pengembalian kerugian keuangan negara sebagai alternatif pengganti pidana penjara. Penelitian ini masuk dalam penelitian non-doktrinal, dengan menggunakan metode penelitian normatif-empiris, Hasil penelitian menjabarkan, pengembalian kerugian keuangan negara yang dilaksanakan oleh Kejaksaan melalui aset tracing dan pelaksanaan putusan Hakim, tidak menunjukan adanya suatu sistem penegakan hukum yang optimal terhadap upaya penyelamatan kekayaan negara. Hanya rata-rata sebesar 12,3%. Perlu adanya rekonstruksi pengembalian kerugian keuangan negara dengan melakukan rekonstruksi Pasal 4 Jo Pasal 18 Ayat (1) huruf b UU No. 20 tahun 2001 tentang Perubahan Kedua Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1991 dan rekonstruksi Pasal 5 ayat (1) huruf b Peraturan Jaksa Agung RI No. 15 Tahun 2020, yakni pengembalian keuangan negara dapat diwujudkan dalam penyelesaian perkara melalui pendekatan restorative justice di Kejaksaan Tinggi sebagai alternatif pengganti pidana penjara. 

The Inaportnet system is an internet-based single service information system with the aim of integrating standard port information systems in ship services from all relevant agencies or stakeholders in the port environment. The purpose of this portal development is to accelerate port clearance. The research was conducted at PT. The Indonesian National Shipping (PELNI) Makassar Branch for 1 month from November 2021 to December 2021. The source of the data obtained is qualitative data, namely the data presented in the form of related information and the quality of the object under study. Results Based on the research, the use of the Inaportnet system at PT. Pelayaran Nasional Indonesia (PELNI) Makassar Branch Inaportnet system The process of submitting a ship service application using the Inaportnet system is very easy to use, and the Inaportnet system also encourages the submission of ship service applications. Constraints and alternative solutions in using the Inaportnet Maintenance system, to overcome this problem the submission of ship services is changed to a manual system so that the service submission process continues. HR, to overcome this problem, you must carefully check the ship's documents before the ship arrives at the port. Comparison before and before the application of the Inaportnet system in submitting ship services, before the application of the Inaportnet system agents still visited the relevant agencies (manual system), after the implementation of the Inaportnet system all made the system online.

Penyebaran jaringan internet menggunakan wirelles sekarang ini sangatlah besar, Apalagi jika di dalam sarana pendidikan tinggi, tentu sangat dibutuhkan. Koneksi jaringan internet tidak hanya dibutuhkan oleh mahasiswa, namun juga di butuhkan untuk layanan tenaga pendidik dan semua dosen dalam melaksanakan pendidikan. Penyebaran internet yang efektif sangatlah diperlukan agar dapat menjangkau ke seluruh ruangan di gedung utama. Gedung utama Universitas PGRI Semarang sangatlah unik, karena berbentuk seperti bentuk U, hal ini perlu dilakukan perancangan kebutuhan yang tepat. Jumlah acesspoint dapat efektif melayani ke seluruh pengguna yang menyebar di segala ruangan. Dari hasil perencanaan diperoleh hasil bahwa untuk dapat melayani sebanyak 400 orang, dengan ukuran panjang lorong gedung 180 m, lebar 8 m, tinggi 4 m. Maka dibutuhkan 3 buah acesspoint di setiap lorong.

Support Vector Machine (SVM) dapat digunakan untuk mengklasifikasikan analisis sentimen ke dalam sentimen positif atau negatif. Dalam penelitian ini data sentimen diambil dari Twitter dengan topik pemekaran Papua. Karena SVM memiliki kelemahan dalam pemilihan fitur pada saat pengklasifikasian maka diterapkan fitur optimasi algoritma SVM menggunakan feature selection. Dua metode feature selection yang digunakan adalah Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) dan Genetic Algorithm (GA). Tweet yang diambil sebanyak 839 data tweet, yang kemudian dibagi menjadi 640 data untuk proses training dan 199 data untuk proses testing. Proses pengolahan data dibagi ke dalam dua tahap yakni data training dan data testing. Pengujian dilakukan sebanyak empat model yaitu dengan algoritma SVM, SVM+PSO, SVM+GA, SVM+PSO+GA. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa pemodelan SVM+PSO+GA memperoleh nilai akurasi terbaik sebesar 95.00% dengan nilai AUC sebesar 0.912
Kata Kunci : Analisis sentiment, Genetic Algorithm (GA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Support Vector Macine (SVM), Twitter.

The purpose of this research is to determine the simultaneous and partial influence as well as the dominant variables of the marketing mix consisting of Product (X1), Price (X2), Promotion (X3), Place (X4) on the Purchase Decision (Y) of Baked Bolu Cake in Mother's Home Business Yuli in Pepara Village, Tanah Grogot District. The sample in this study were consumers who coincidentally met the researcher during the research period to buy Bakar Bolu Cake at Mrs. Yuli's home business in Pepara Village, Tanah Grogot District from June to July 2023 with an incidental sampling technique and a sample size of 50 respondents. The results of the validity test calculation show that 28 statement items have a value of rcount > rtable, which means that all statements are considered valid, because rcount is greater than rtable. The results of the reliability test showed that a result of 0.944 was obtained, which means that the 28 questionnaire items were said to be reliable because Cronbach'alpha was > 0.6. The results of multiple linear analysis are Y= 1.117 + 0.308X1 + 0.042X2 + 0.283X3 + 0.175X4, meaning that the marketing mix variables have a positive effect on purchasing decisions. The correlation coefficient (R) value is 0.898 which is in the range of 0.80-1.000, meaning this number shows a very strong relationship between the variables Product (X1), Price (X2), Promotion (X3), Place (X4) on Purchasing Decisions ( Y). The value of the Adjusted R Square Determination Coefficient of 0.790 or 79.0% means that 79.0% of the purchasing decision variable (Y) is influenced by the variable factors Product (X1), Price (X2), Promotion (X3), Place (X4 ). The remaining 21% is influenced by other factors not examined in this research. The results of the f test calculation (simultaneous) show the value of fcount > ftable (47.080 > 2.58) which means that the marketing mix variables consisting of Product (X1), Price (X2), Promotion (X3), Place (X4) have a simultaneous effect or together on the Purchase Decision (Y) Bakar Bolu Cake at Mrs. Yuli's Home Business in Pepara Village, Tanah Grogot District. The results of the t test calculation (partial) by looking at this t calculate each marketing mix variable consisting of Product (X1), Price (X2), Promotion (X3), Place (X4) with a t test result of 3.318; 0.311; 2.465; and 2.614 which, when compared with the ttable value of 2.014, means that the dominant influence on purchasing decisions is Product (X1) because the Product variable (X1) has the highest value, namely 3.318 > 2.014. From the conclusion of the t test results obtained, the second hypothesis is that it is suspected that the Product variable (X1) has a dominant influence on the Purchasing Decision (Y) of Bakar Bolu Cake can be accepted or H0 is rejected Ha is accepted.

The purpose of conducting this research is to find out how much influence the management of health facilities has on patient satisfaction at PTPN VII Primary Clinic Office of the Board of Directors. The method used in this research is quantitative with the concept of cross-sectional study. The population in this research is all outpatient PTPN VII Pratama Clinic Office of the Board of Directors in 2022 and the sample collection method uses non-probability sampling with the accidental sampling method. So that a sample of 315 people was obtained. Based on the research results it is known that the P-Value simultaneously is 0.000. As for the partial infrastructure facilities (X1), location (X2), personnel (X3), and pharmacy (X4) variables have a P-Value 0.05, if the probability value is 0.05 so it can be concluded that infrastructure, location, personnel, and pharmacy influence simultaneously and partially on patient satisfaction (Y). Primary Clinics can maintain and improve aspects of manpower related to service and attitudes of officers such as through continuous briefings and outreach regarding a culture of responsive, mutual respect, and empathetic actions.

<p align="justify"><em>Building maintenance is an activity to maintain the reliability of the building and its infrastructure and facilities so that the building is always fit for function. A consistent building maintenance period has become a requirement that must be met, especially for buildings that are used commercially. As one part of the construction process, post-construction building maintenance has an important role to ensure the life of building construction. Lack of understanding of work methods, procedures, standardization of maintenance, and equipment used for maintenance activities of building elements also affects the age of building construction. This activity aims to carry out building maintenance in the form of repainting the meeting hall building to provide comfort and safety for the community, both for housing or residence, religious activities, business activities, social and cultural activities, and other special activities. The method used is in the form of socialization and direct practice of painting meeting halls. The result of this community service activity is that it has finished repainting the meeting hall of the Muktiharjo Kidul Village, Pedurungan District, Semarang City so that it looks more beautiful and comfortable.</em></p><p align="justify"><span><br /></span></p>

There are parents disobey if their child has symptoms of myopia. If the eye examination is not conducted. This research aim to help parents identify the visual impairment disorders in children at SD N3 Bantul. The eye examination was carried out by using a subjective examination method. Based on the results, the data show 30 students in grades 5 A and B at SD N 03 Bantul have refractive errors. 6 students aged 11 years have myopia refractive error. 3 participants with a PD of 58mm were OD S -1.00 OS Plano with the dominant eye of the left eye. 5 participants with PD 58 showed an ODS of S-1.00. 5 participants including OD S-1.00 OS Plano. 5 participants namely ODS S -0.25 D PD 58. 3 participants namely OD S -0.50 OS Plano PD 58. 9 participants namely ODS S -0.50 D.