This research elucidates the relationship between adultery (zina), Article 284 of the Criminal Code (KUHP), Islamic law, and the teachings of Hadith. Adultery, as a sexual act outside of lawful marriage, is deemed a serious transgression against moral and ethical values within society. Article 284 of the KUHP reinforces the prohibition of adultery and provides a legal framework for its enforcement. Conversely, Islamic law and Hadith teachings offer a strong moral and spiritual perspective on adultery, affirming its strict prohibition and serious consequences for perpetrators. This study also discusses practical measures to avoid adultery and the importance of a holistic approach in addressing this issue within society

This study aims to discuss the spread of hoaxes from an Islamic perspective, focusing on the teachings of Hadith. The methodology involves a qualitative approach through the study of religious texts, specifically Hadith, to understand the moral implications of hoaxes. The study also explores the significance of raising public awareness about hoaxes and their potential consequences on society. The findings suggest that hoaxes are considered a form of deception and are strongly discouraged in Islamic teachings. The study concludes by emphasizing the importance of adhering to Islamic communication ethics in dealing with hoaxes, such as verifying information before sharing it and being cautious about the impact of one's words.

This study aims to analyze the division of inheritance rights based on the Hadiths of Bukhari and Muslim and the Articles of the Civil Code; how the division of inheritance rights is viewed in the perspective of the Hadiths of Bukhari and whether it is in accordance with the provisions of the Civil Code. The research method used is document analysis, collecting data from Islamic law and civil law literature and comparing the two. The results show that the division of inheritance rights in the Hadiths of Bukhari emphasizes the principles of equality and justice for heirs, while the Civil Code regulates the division of inheritance rights based on lineage and the number of heirs. So, the division of inheritance rights in the Hadiths of Bukhari emphasizes the principles of equality and justice, while the Civil Code regulates the division of inheritance rights based on lineage and the number of heirs, thus indicating a difference in approach in determining inheritance in the context of Islamic law and civil law in Indonesia.

Law No. 12 of 2022 concerning the Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence Crimes has become a significant milestone in the effort to combat sexual violence, especially against women, in Indonesia. In this context, this article explores the impact and implications of the law, as well as the challenges faced in its implementation. Through qualitative analysis of various sources of information, including the text of the law, official reports, and related literature, this article provides a comprehensive understanding of how the law affects the protection of victims of sexual violence. The results of the analysis indicate that Law No. 12 of 2022 has increased public awareness, strengthened victim protection, and marked a cultural shift towards sexual violence.

The aim of this study is to study the regulation of unfair business competition in government goods/services combination (PBJ) and study the consideration of the Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha (KPPU) in resolving the issue of unfair business competition construction Mandala Krida Stadium. Infrastructure development is a way of turning the wheel of society's economy. Increasing infrastructure development needs have prompted the government to create a framework for attracting private investment and participation in infrastructure projects. that the construction services sector is key in infrastructure development, which directly affects economic growth. Unfair business competition can hinder the development of quality and efficient infrastructure.  The type of research used is the juridic normative. The result of this study is that the PBJ Competition Act has provided a sufficient basis for regulating and monitoring the competition of enterprises in the PBJ sector. To more ideal conditions, improvements are needed in terms of implementation and law enforcement. Strengthening inter-agency coordination, enhancing the competence of entrepreneurs, and improving supervisory capabilities, as well as the more effective use of technology can help create a healthier and fairer competitive climate in the PBJ in Indonesia. KPPU established that there has been a violation of Article 22 of the Business Competition Act. KPPU decided to grant administrative sanctions to the entrepreneurs involved, including fines and prohibition from participating in the PBJ for a certain period of time. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengkaji pengaturan persaingan usaha tidak sehat dalam pengadan barang/jasa pemerintah (PBJ) dan mengkaji pertimbangan Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha (KPPU) dalam memutus perkara persaingan usaha tidak sehat pembangunan Stadion Mandala Krida. Pembangunan infrastruktur adalah cara untuk memutar roda ekonomi masyarakat. Meningkatnya kebutuhan pembangunan infrastruktur mendorong pemerintah membuat kerangka kerja untuk menarik investasi dan partisipasi swasta dalam proyek-proyek infrastruktur salah satu contoh yaitu pengadaan tender pembangunan. bahwa sektor jasa konstruksi adalah kunci dalam pembangunan infrastruktur, yang secara langsung mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi. Ketidakadilan dalam persaingan usaha dapat menghambat pembangunan infrastruktur yang berkualitas dan efisien.  Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah UU Persaingan Usaha dan Perpres PBJ telah memberikan dasar yang cukup untuk mengatur dan mengawasi persaingan usaha di sektor PBJ. Untuk mencapai kondisi yang lebih ideal, diperlukan peningkatan dalam hal implementasi dan penegakan hukum. Penguatan koordinasi antar lembaga, peningkatan kompetensi pelaku usaha, peningkatan kapabilitas pengawasan, serta pemanfaatan teknologi yang lebih efektif dapat membantu menciptakan iklim persaingan yang lebih sehat dan adil dalam PBJ di Indonesia. KPPU menetapkan bahwa telah terjadi pelanggaran Pasal 22 UU Persaingan Usaha. KPPU memutuskan untuk memberikan sanksi administratif kepada para pelaku usaha yang terlibat, termasuk denda dan larangan berpartisipasi dalam PBJ untuk jangka waktu tertentu.  

Human rights violations are actions that violate humanitarian principles, which are principally carried out by individuals, state institutions, or other institutions, which aim to deprive other individuals of their human rights without juridical pretexts and convincing rational evidence. Human rights violations that currently occur often have a high complexity. One of them is the human rights violations that occurred in the tragedy at Kanjuruhan Stadium, Malang on October 1, 2022. The impacts of the tragedy experienced by victims and their families include physical, emotional and financial. After the Kanjuruhan incident, it is necessary to limit the rights and responsibilities between parties who have a role in organizing football matches. So, for this reason, structured steps are needed to restore the rights of victims that should be given. The method used in this research is the normative juridical method by making secondary data as research material obtained from books, similar works and research, as well as draft laws. This research highlights the importance of implementing compensation and restitution mechanisms as an effort to restore victims' rights, in accordance with applicable law. Through in-depth analysis of relevant legal regulations and related cases, this research provides insight into the efforts that have been made by the government and related institutions in providing compensation and restitution to victims.

Efficient and high quality public transportation is an important factor in overcoming traffic congestion problems in metropolitan areas. Transjakarta, as one of the largest mass transit systems in Indonesia, plays a key role in providing reliable transportation services for the people of Jakarta. Customer satisfaction with Transjakarta officer services is a crucial factor in ensuring the success and sustainability of this system. This research aims to analyze the level of customer satisfaction with the quality of service provided by Transjakarta officers. By using quantitative methods and collecting primary data through online questionnaires as well as secondary data from related sources, this research evaluates various aspects of service, such as friendliness, speed of response, and clarity of information provided by officers. The results of this analysis are expected to provide valuable insights for Transjakarta in identifying areas that require improvement and devising strategies to increase overall customer satisfaction, thereby maintaining loyalty and competitiveness in the public transportation industry.

The research was conducted based on the problem of students in class XI TITL 2 SMK N 5 Surabaya This research aims to improve student learning outcomes by using differentiated learning based on student learning styles with differentiated content aspects. This research uses the PTK (Classroom Action Research) method with a quantitative approach and data collection techniques using diagnostic assessments (prestest) and summative assessments (posttest). The results of research using differentiated learning based on students' learning styles with differentiated content aspects show that there is an increase in learning outcomes which can be seen from pre-cycle activities with the percentage of learning completeness increasing from 18% to 43% in cycle I, then increasing to 78% in cycle II. From these results it can be concluded that research using differentiated learning based on students' learning styles based on differentiated content aspects has succeeded in improving the learning outcomes of class XI TITL 2 SMK N 5 Surabaya in mathematics lessons simple linear regression analysis material.
 
 

The use of computers in the development of Electronic Chart Display and Information System (ECDIS) teaching materials can be used to assist lecturers in learning activities on vocational campuses as well as other materials in the Computer Base Training (CBT) laboratory at the Indonesian Maritime Polytechnic. The CBT laboratory provides learning materials on ship machinery systems and multiple choice questions for learning evaluation. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of effectiveness of the use of ECDIS material learning media software when used computer-based. The method used in this study is a qualitative method by looking at the final grades of students. This software consists of 42 slides of ECDIS material theory, 1 slide of ECDIS material video tutorial, 1 slide of ECDIS material practice, 20 slides of multiple choice evaluation questions, and 1 slide of final grades made using Visual Basic software. The results of the test showed that all cadets who attended the lecture were successful in using the software until the final grade was obtained.

Nowadays, changes occur very quickly, especially in the field of technology, which requires companies to be able to adapt to these changes. Training and development is one of the most effective ways to continuously improve the knowledge and skills possessed by employees. When conducting training, of course the company must do it correctly so that it is in line with the company's goals and is on target. Training needs analysis is one of the most important stages before holding training because this stage determines which employees will take part in the training and what kind of training will be held. This research uses a qualitative approach using a case study design to obtain in-depth data. Data collection techniques for this research used interview, observation and documentation methods. The primary data source comes from interviews with 3 sources and observations and the secondary data source comes from the employee competency GAP report as the main data for training need analysis. The results of this research show that there are still several employees whose competencies do not meet the requirements required by the company. Therefore, companies should be able to continue to update employee competency GAP reports so that training needs analysis can continue to be up to date and can carry out training according to targets and objectives.