Operasi dapat menyebabkan stres, sebab seseorang merasakan ancaman keutuhan jiwa dan raganya, sehingga mengakibatkan munculnya rasa cemas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini tetang Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan kecemasan pada pasien pre operasi di ruang melati RS Marthen Indey dengan menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel pasien pre operasi berdasarkan hasil kusioner di ruang melati RS Marthen Indey sebanyak 40 responden. Hasil penelitian dimana sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik yaitu 30 orang (75%) dan setengah responden dengan kecemasan ringan sebanyak 26 orang (65%). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik dengan tingat kecemasan ringan.
 

A strategy that focuses on the manufacturing industry is a route taken by businesses to realize long-term goals through developing habits and routines based on performance. Manufacturing or processing industries contribute more than 31 percent to the East Java economy. The strategic orientation of Surabaya city manufacturing companies includes customer care, competitor orientation, coordination between functions, and technology orientation. In 2016, the Indonesian manufacturing sector experienced an upward trend, which shows that manufacturing industry players are optimistic about facing future economic conditions. The manufacturing industry in Indonesia is an important industry for economic development because it has There is quite a large potential to increase the workforce, provide an increase in the value of raw materials, as well as increase sources of foreign exchange.
 

Poverty is one of the fundamental problems that is the center of attention of governments in any country. In almost all developing countries, the living standards of the majority of the population tend to be very low, not only when compared with the living standards of people in rich countries, but also with those of the elite in their own countries. This low standard of living is manifested in the form of very low levels of income or poverty (Todaro, 2006). Economic growth is believed to have a significant influence on reducing the amount of poverty. However, this influence may differ from one country to another. The state of income distribution, population, and urbanization have an important relationship in determining the influence that occurs between economic growth and reducing the amount of poverty (Hasan and Quibria, 2002).

This research aims to comprehensively examine students’ mathematical proof abilities, including the factors that influence them and the efforts that can be made to improve these abilities. The method used in this study is a systematic literature review by analyzing various related research articles published in reputable scientific journals such as Springer Link and Semanthic Scholar. The results of the study show that students’ mathematical proof abilities are still relatively low, influenced by various factors such as conceptual understanding, reasoning ability, and experience in constructing proof. Several ways that can be done to improve students’ mathematical proof skills include developing teaching materials, implementing learning models that encourage proof activities, and providing systematic training and feedback. This study provides important implications for the development of mathematics learning in higher education, especially in efforts to improve students’ mathematical proof skills.

Herbal plants or often known as TOGA family medicinal plants are very diverse, the benefits of this family of medicinal plants are very diverse, ranging from curing flu to other serious illnesses. In life from ancient times until now, there are known methods of treatment, both chemical and herbal/traditional. Bay leaf is a plant with the Latin name Syzygium polyanthum which is one of the herbs most often used in traditional Indonesian cooking. Not only delicious food, the benefits of bay leaves also penetrate the world of health and beauty in the form of leaf decoction and bay leaf extract. Bay leaf extract also has benefits as a natural insecticide. One way to improve the body's immune system is by consuming substances or substances that are immunomodulatory. Immunomodulators are substances or drugs that can modulate the function and activity of the immune system. Immunomodulators can be obtained from traditional medicinal plants, such as turmeric, ginger and galangal. These three plants are native to Indonesia and have been used for generations to relieve various diseases. The aim of this community service activity is to provide education to elderly people about the use of bay leaves and galangal in relation to immunity and natural insecticides at Posyandu Beringin V, West Kedungwuni District.

Gender inequality, sexual violence, domestic violence, trafficking in women, and wartime exploitation are some of the many human rights violations that occur. With the advancement of information technology and globalization, the use of violence has changed and evolved. Revenge pornography, also known as "revenge porn", is combined with direct acts of violence.    The purpose of this research is to find out what causes revenge pornography and how legal protection can be given to its victims. This research uses normative research that uses legislation to examine a study by examining theories, concepts. Some of the causes of revenge pornography crimes are as follows: Ineffective laws, the patriarchal culture that still exists in Indonesian society, lack of sexual education, law enforcement that has not run properly, and handling victims who often backfire. The state is responsible for protecting victims of sexual harassment. Several existing laws protect victims of pornographic abuse.

Diabetes militus merupakan penyakit yang kasusnya terjadi peningkatan tiap tahun. Perevalensi dibetes militus pada penduduk usia produktif di Indonesia mencapai 4,6%. Peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat dinilai berpengaruh dalam upaya pencegahan diabetes mellitus. Penyuluhan tentang diabetes mellitus di Tegaltandan dengan metode ceramah merupakan salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat sehingga masyarakat memiliki pola hidup yang sehat.peningkata pengetahuan masyarakat tentang Diabtes militus dinilai dengan melakukan pengisian questioner sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai penyakit diabetes mellitus, baik dari segi pencegahan maupun dari akibat yang ditimbulkan. Pengetahuan yang baik tentang penyakit diabetes mellitus diperlukan untuk membentuk perilaku hidup sehat sehingga dapat menekan prevalensi penyakit diabetes mellitus.

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan kewirausahaan untuk dapat meningkatkan minat, movitasi, kreativitas, dan juga inovasi bagi mahasiswa Jurusan Peternakan Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajne Kepulauan. Melalui pelatihan ini, mahasiswa akan diberikan pembekalan dalam menciptakan ide-ide segar yang kreatif dan inovatif dalam dunia wirausaha. Kemampuan berwirausaha yang didapat dari pelatihan ini akan bermanfaat bagi mahasiswa untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pribadi serta memberikan kontribusi kepada masyarakat sekitar dengan membuka lapangan kerja. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini akan dilakukan melalui pelatihan kewirausahaan, dengan metode ceramah dan sesi tanya jawab sebagai pendekatan utama. Melalui ceramah, peserta mahasiswa akan mendapatkan pengetahuan umum mengenai wirausaha, langkah-langkah memulai usaha, dan cara menemukan peluang dari usaha. Evaluasi dilaksanakan guna mengukur efektivitas pelatihan dalam meningkatkan minat dan semangat mahasiswa untuk terlibat dalam dunia wirausaha. Evaluasi ini juga digunakan untuk mengukur dari pencapaian dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Penilaian dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuisioner yang diisi oleh peserta mahasiswa. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan minat mahasiswa Jurusan Peternakan Politani Pangkep untuk terlibat dalam kegiatan wirausaha setelah mereka menerima materi dan motivasi terkait wirausaha.

Language is very important for human life because through it they can communicate with each other. Language is also used to communicate one's ideas, concepts, opinions, feelings and thoughts to other people. as well as a tool for personal growth and interaction with others. This research aims to find out how important it is to use Indonesian properly and correctly, what causes the widespread use of slang, especially among teenagers, and how slang influences the use of Indonesian. In processing the data in this article, the literature study method was used to study various literature. Slang has caused the decline of good and correct Indonesian language martabak. Today's society has been influenced by technological advances which have triggered the emergence of slang. National identity and Indonesian as an official language must be strengthened so that it is not influenced by slang.

This research explores the use of Text Mining Methods as an innovative approach to extract important information from research report text. With a strong conceptual foundation from the literature review, this research details the key concepts of Text Mining, such as tokenization techniques, sentiment analysis, and entity extraction. The steps of applying Text Mining Methods to research reports are explained in depth, with a focus on using such techniques to improve the efficiency and accuracy of information extraction. Through the evaluation of the method's performance, the research demonstrates a significant improvement in analysis speed and information extraction accuracy compared to conventional methods. The research conclusions provide a holistic picture of the potential of Text Mining Methods in improving the effectiveness of the research report text analysis process. The implications of this research stimulate thoughts on the applicability of this technology in various disciplines that rely on research reports as a primary source of information. Thus, this research makes a positive contribution to the understanding and development of text analysis techniques to support more efficient decision making.