Pengenalan wajah (face recognition) merupakan suatu pengembangan dari teknologi deteksi wajah. Pengenalan wajah manusia merupakan salah satu turunan dari sistem biometrik yang menggunakan pola wajah manusia sebagai objek identifikasi. Sistem tersebut menggunakan pola wajah manusia yang terdapat dalam sistem basis data sebagai penyimpanan, kemudian akan melakukan perbandingan dengan gambar yang akan diuji. Sistem pengenalan wajah memiliki beberapa kendala, seperti sulit untuk mengenali objek dengan tingkat pencahayaan berbeda pada saat proses pengambilan gambar. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang terjadi akibat variasi tingkat cahaya, dikembangkan perangkat lunak dengan menerapkan metode Singular Value Decomposition (SVD). Pada projek ini metode eigenface cukup baik dalam melakukan pengenalan wajah. Bahkan dengan ukuran foto wajah yang cukup kecil (48 × 48), metode ini masih mampu untuk mengenali wajah dua orang yang sama. Proses pelatihan dan pengujiannya juga relatif singkat. Teknik ini dinilai efektif dalam mengenali foto wajah dengan ukuran yang kecil dan jumlah yang banyak.
 
Kata Kunci - Dekomposisi Nilai Singular, Eigenface, Pengenalan Wajah

Recognizing handwritten digits and mathematical symbols remains a nontrivial challenge due to handwriting variability and visual similarity among classes. While deep learning, particularly Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), has significantly advanced handwriting recognition, many existing solutions rely on deep, resource-intensive architectures. This study aims to develop a lightweight and efficient CNN model for multi-class classification of handwritten digits and mathematical symbols, with an emphasis on deployability in resource-constrained environments such as educational platforms and embedded systems. The proposed model, implemented in Julia using the Flux.jl library, features a compact architecture with only two convolutional layers and approximately 55,000 trainable parameters significantly smaller than typical deep CNNs. Trained and evaluated on a publicly available dataset of over 10,000 grayscale 28×28-pixel images across 19 symbol classes, the model achieves a test accuracy of 91.8% while maintaining low computational demands. This work contributes to the development of practical handwritten mathematical expression recognition systems and demonstrates the feasibility of using Julia for developing lightweight deep learning applications.
 
Keywords - Digits, Mathematical Symbol, Classification, CNN

Skin diseases are health problems that require accurate diagnosis to evaluation and ultimately leading to treatment decisions. One of the crucial roles in the diagnostic process is medical imaging. Machine learning technology can assist in classifying skin diseases using image data and achieving high levels of accuracy in diagnosis. The purpose of this research is to review machine learning algorithms that can be utilized to develop image-based skin disease classification systems. The methodology employed is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), which can be used to provide a comprehensive review of the application of machine learning in the classification of skin diseases. The literature search strategy was based on the Boolean technique, applied to the Scopus database. The selected articles were screened using predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results indicate that the most used machine learning algorithm with achieved the highest classification accuracy is the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN).
Keywords - Skin Disease, Machine Learning, Classification, CNN.